Greece Increases Golden Visa Investment Threshold to €800,000: A Game-Change for Investors

September 11, 2024
Greece Golden Visa investment

Greece has reportedly issued a vital change in its Golden Visa investment threshold, increasing the minimum investment in property from the existing €250,000 to €800,000, effective September 2024. Arguably, this development is a new direction and dimension into the Greek real estate investment climate that is expected to affect international investors who have shown interest in residency in Europe.

Greece's Golden Visa in a Nutshell

The Greece Golden Visa program was initiated in 2013 to promote foreign investment by granting a residence visa in exchange for investments into local real estate. Along with residency, this program provides visa-free travel across the Schengen Zone and has therefore grown into one of the most popular residency-by-investment options in Europe. The entry threshold was initially set at only €250,000, making it among the most affordable Golden Visa schemes in the region.

This result went a long way toward rejuvenating Greece’s real estate market, especially for major cities like Athens and tourist hotspots such as Mykonos and Santorini. Correspondingly, this rise in demand sees property prices increase accordingly, and the Greek government is now contemplating revising the investment threshold to include sustainable development policy.

Why Greece is Raising the Investment Threshold

This decision is due to the fast growth of property prices in high-demand areas, which resulted in reducing the affordability of housing for local residents. Due to such real estate investments, costs keep on rising, and cities like Athens, Thessaloniki, and popular islands are running out of budget; this situation brings forward the problem of the housing crisis more intensely.

By increasing the minimum investment requirement, the Greek government wants to control growth in the real estate market and channel investment to less saturated regions. This is an endeavour for balanced economic development, stimulation of investment in underdeveloped areas, and a conceptual barrier to further inflation of property prices in the country’s most sought-after locations.

What the New Threshold Means for Investors

These are Athens, Thessaloniki, Mykonos, and Santorini, among other high-demand areas in Greece, from where the increased threshold of the Golden Visa will come into effect, starting September 2024. Thus, the residency by investment seekers under the Golden Visa program will from that time be forced to make at least an €800,000 property investment.

Soon after, it devised a multi-layer approach in order to encourage investments in the country beyond these traditional hotspots. In less visible areas, the threshold would stand at €400,000, thereby giving investors a hold if they can’t afford to invest in high-demand areas. They also provided for a transition period during which current and future investors would be accorded the lower threshold of €250,000, provided that a 10% deposit is made by August 31, 2024, and the purchase is completed before December 31, 2024.

Impact on the Real Estate Market in Greece and Future Outlook

This quantum leap in the Golden Visa investment threshold is likely to change the dynamics of the program and its allure to international investors. A low investment threshold has long been one of the major selling points for Greece, attracting them from all over the world. With the new, higher threshold, however, some of those investors might start looking elsewhere in Europe for residency, such as Portugal and Spain, for example, that may have more favourable requirements.

This means that in the short term, property transactions in Greece would soar as investors would rush to get through with a current threshold before the deadline. However, the introduction of the €400,000 threshold for less popular regions may turn investments into underdeveloped areas, hence triggering economic growth in such regions.

Indian Investors' Opportunity

The increase in the Golden Visa threshold is hence both a challenge and an opportunity for Indian investors. An investment of €800,000 could be steep in high-demand areas, but access is accorded to one of the most strategic and desirable destinations in Europe. The Golden Visa program continues to offer an added value residence visa for Greece with visa-free travel within the Schengen Area.

Also, Greece’s stable economy, having rich cultural heritage and a strategic location in Europe, remains a major attraction to Indian investors who conventionally favour real estate investment. This transition period, where investors can secure residency at the current threshold of €250,000, is an unmatched opportunity to enter the European market prior to the date of enforcement for the new requirements in 2024.

Conclusion

The decision of Greece to raise the investment threshold under the Golden Visa program shall be seen as a milestone for the country’s real estate market. To be sure, the increased threshold will reduce the attractiveness of this program to many investors; on the other hand, this is a step toward sustainable development and a way to neutralise problems occurring due to the rising prices in over-demanding areas. The new dynamics, therefore, afford existing and future investors, especially the Indian investors, an opportunity to revisit their strategies for better mileage of the transitional period before the higher threshold kicks in.

As Greece further develops its investment environment, prudent planning and calculated investment decisions are necessary for those intending to maximise this opportunity.

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